30 Dec 2012

Analog Versus Digital

Comparison chart

 

Analog
Digital
Technology:
Analog technology records waveforms as they are.
Converts analog waveforms into set of numbers and records them. The numbers are converted into voltage stream for representation.
Uses:
Can be used in various computing platforms and under operating systems like Linux, Unix, Mac OS and Windows
Computing and electronics
Signal:
Analog signal is a continuous signal which transmits information as a response to changes in physical phenomenon
Digital signals are discrete time signals generated by digital modulation
Representation:
Uses continuous range of values to represent information
Uses discrete or discontinuous values to represent information
Applications:
Thermometer
PCs, PDAs
Data transmissions:
Not of high quality
High quality
Response to Noise:
More likely to get affected reducing accuracy
Less affected since noise response are analog in nature
Waves:
Denoted by sine waves
Denoted by square waves
Example:
Human voice in air
Electronic devices

Summary:

Analog signals can be converted into digital signals by using a modem.

Digital signals use binary values to send and receive data between computers.

Digital signals are easier and more reliable to transmit with fewer errors.

Analog signal are replicas of sound waves that can be distorted with noise and drop the quality of transmission.

Digital data has a faster rate of transmission when compared to analog, and gives better productivity.

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